Rising Minds: Theatre, Media, and Nigeria’s Mental Health Narrative

Abstract

Mental health is a crucial determinant of societal well-being, yet in Nigeria, it remains heavily stigmatized and underrepresented in public discourse. Theatre and media serve as influential platforms for shaping narratives around mental health, influencing public perception, and fostering dialogue. This paper examines how Nigerian theatre and media depict societal mental health challenges, using Professor Emeka Nwabueze’s Parliament of Vultures as a case study. The play critically portrays corruption, power struggles, and moral decay, illustrating their profound psychological impact on both leaders and the masses. Through an in-depth analysis of its themes, characters, and dramatic techniques, this study explores how Parliament of Vultures reflects the collective mental distress caused by systemic failures. Furthermore, the paper evaluates the broader role of Nigerian media in constructing or deconstructing mental health narratives, identifying gaps in representation and the reinforcement of stigma. By juxtaposing theatre’s immersive storytelling with media’s far-reaching influence, the study highlights how these platforms can either perpetuate harmful stereotypes or serve as catalysts for awareness and reform. The paper argues that a more nuanced portrayal of mental health in Nigerian theatre and media can foster public engagement, policy advocacy, and a cultural shift towards mental health inclusivity. Finally, recommendations are made on how theatre and media can be leveraged as tools for education, intervention, and policy change, ensuring that mental well-being becomes a national priority.